Neurology & Stroke Clinic
Neurology is a branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis & treatment & nervous system disorders. Which include the brain, blood vessels,spinal could, nervous &muscles.The nervous system is a complex sophisticated system that regulate & co-ordinate body activities.
A neurologist is a highly trained specialist who treats conditions of the brain, spinal cold, nerves & muscles such as:
- Cerebrovascular diseases, like stroke
- Headache disorders.
- Infections of the brain and peripheral nervous system.
- Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system such as multiple sclerosis.
- Movement disorders Parkinson’s disease.
- Neurodegenerative disorders, like Alzheimer’s disease & ALS
- Seizure disorders, Epilepsy
- Muscular dystrophies
- Peripheral neuropathy
Common symptoms which require a visit to a neurologist.
A.Chronicsevere headaches
If you get migraine headaches, you should probably make an appointment with neurologist, especially when symptoms are associated with neurological deficits all prior treatments have proven ineffective.
- Chronic pain
- Dizziness
B.Experiencing vertigo (feelings like you are spinning) or having difficulty keeping your balance could be a sign & something serious.
- Numbness or tingling.
- Movement problems
- Difficulty walking, shuffling your feet, tremors&unintentional jerks can all be sign & neurological problems.
- Memory problems or confusion.
C.Neurological Examination.
When you see the neurologists they will talk to you about your medical history & symptoms. You will also have a physical examination that focuses on your brain & nerves.
- Mental Status
- Speech
- Vision
- Strength
- Co-ordination
- Reflexes
- Sensations
- Gait (Walking)
They may have a good idea of your diagnosis from the examination, but you will probably need other tests toconfirm it. Depending on the symptoms, these might include.
- Blood & urine tests to look for infections/toxins/proteins/ deficiency disorders.
- Imaging & the brain and spine (X-ray/CT/MRI)
- To look for tumous, brain damage all problems with blood vessels, bone, nerves and all disks.
- EEG: Study of electrical activity of the brain.
- NCS & EMG : Study of nerves & muscles.
- Evoked protentials: Study of brain’s response to stimulation of hearing, vision & certain nerves.
- Lumbar puncture: It involvs collection & testing& a small amount &fluid from your spine to look for infections.
D.Use the fast test
If you think you or someone is having a stroke
- FACE: Ask the person to smile. Is the face crooked?
- ARM:Ask the personto raise both arms. Does one arm drift down?
- SPEECH: Ask the person to repeat a phrase. Does their speech sound strange? Can they do it without slurringwords?
- TIME: Don’t waste time. Call 911/help immediately.
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